With the increasing development of agricultural mechanization, corn harvesting mechanization has been realized in many parts of China. Especially corn thresher is widely used in corn production due to its advantages of simple installation and operation, high production efficiency and high safety. Next, let's follow us to know the principle of the corn thresher.
1. Working Principle and Procedure
1.1 classification. Corn Sheller can be divided into rotten core corn shellers and non-rotten core corn shellers according to the characteristics of "non-broken corncobs". According to volume, it can be divided into single ear corn thresher, vertical corn thresher, swing corn thresher, full-automatic feeding corn thresher, semi-automatic feeding corn thresher, etc.
1.2 working principle. The link between corn kernels and corncobs will slowly become loose after they mature, and will easily fall off after the blades on the transmission shaft of the thresher rotate and collide at high speed. In addition, the spiral structure of the blades can enable corncobs to be discharged smoothly, and the sieve plates can filter the corn kernels clean, thus fully realizing the high-efficiency and energy-saving working performance of the corn thresher.
1.3 working procedures. Take the 5TY series corn thresher which is widely used at present as an example: the 5TY series corn thresher is mainly composed of a screen upper cover (i.e. a drum), a rotor assembly, a feeding device, a frame and other five parts. the screen and the upper cover rotor assembly form a threshing chamber together. the rotor assembly is the main working part, and corn threshing is completed in the threshing chamber. During operation, corn enters from the feed inlet, corn is impacted in the high-speed rotating rotor and drum, grains are separated from sieve holes, corncobs are discharged from the tail of the machine, corn shreds and skins are discharged from the tuyere. The feed inlet is arranged at the upper part of the upper cover of the machine, corn cobs enter the threshing chamber through the feed inlet, corn grains fall off under the impact of a high-speed rotating rotor in the threshing chamber and are separated out through sieve holes, and a baffle plate is arranged at the lower part in front of the feed inlet to prevent falling corn grains from splashing and hurting people.
lu hongxiang
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