SEO stands for Search Engine Optimization. It's the practice of optimizing web pages and content to make them more visible and rank higher in search engine results pages (SERPs). The goal of SEO is to increase organic (non-paid) traffic to a website by improving its relevance and authority in relation to specific search queries.
Here are some types of SEO:
- On-Page SEO: This involves optimizing individual web pages to rank higher and earn more relevant traffic in search engines. It includes optimizing content, HTML source code, and meta tags, as well as improving website speed and mobile-friendliness.
- Off-Page SEO: This refers to activities done outside of the website to improve its search engine rankings. Off-page SEO mainly focuses on building backlinks (links from other websites to yours), social media marketing, and influencer outreach.
- Technical SEO: This involves optimizing the technical aspects of a website to improve its search engine visibility and crawling. It includes tasks like website speed optimization, mobile-friendliness, structured data markup, XML sitemap optimization, and fixing crawl errors.
- Local SEO: This is focused on optimizing a website to appear in local search results, especially for businesses serving specific geographic locations. It involves optimizing Google My Business listings, local citations, and online reviews.
- E-commerce SEO: This is tailored specifically for online stores to improve their visibility in search engine results. It includes optimizing product pages, category pages, product descriptions, and implementing schema markup for products.
- Voice Search SEO: With the rise of voice-activated digital assistants like Siri, Alexa, and Google Assistant, optimizing content for voice search has become important. This involves optimizing content to match natural language queries and providing concise, direct answers.
- Video SEO: This involves optimizing video content to rank higher in video search engines like YouTube and Google Videos. It includes optimizing video titles, descriptions, tags, and creating engaging thumbnails.
Each type of SEO plays a crucial role in improving a website's visibility and attracting more organic traffic from search engines.